Appenzell
Switzerland
A Daily Compendium
of Free-Market Thinking
The Daily Bell Newswire - It's FREE!    


Guest Editorial

Do We Need More Guilt?

Wednesday, January 20, 2010 – by  Dr. Tibor Machan


Dr. Tibor Machan

It is a running joke, of course, concerning Jewish mothers that they relentlessly try to instill guilt in their children along lines of, "You owe me since I brought you up." Never mind now that bringing up children is something parents usually sign up for freely and it is a fair assumption that they do so for reasons of their own. There is no gratitude required when they carry out what they themselves decided to do, only if they did it exceptionally well, super-conscientiously. (My own children owe me no more than ordinary respect and some thanks for extras. The rest was all my idea!)

In times like these, when a good many of those in some parts of the globe are hit with massive catastrophes, most decent people not experiencing plight ponder just what they might be able to do to help out. Sending some supplies or money is the usual, normal and sensible answer.

Yet there are those among us who jump at the chance to indict all who are doing reasonably well in these times of confusion and uncertainty, by claiming that we owe everything to those in dire straits; that any joy we experience during these days must be denied a place in one's life since it would be an insult and affront to those who suffer and who have perished.

I was reflecting on this not just in my usual role as a student of ethics or morality but also as an ordinary person, as I am sure quite a few of us have been doing. I had been on my morning constitutional, walking past some homes in my neighborhood, and I heard laughter coming from some porches or kitchens and thought that this is a welcome sign that the world isn't quite going to hell in a hand basket, that people go on about with their lives even when some others are having a really bad time of it. And that is, I figure, just as it should be, except for some outreach with effective assistance by those who can handle it.

But I can tell you, from having read the writings of some very influential people, including academics, that that is not what some people in prestigious places would want from us all. Martin Luther King Jr. wrote, for example, that "An individual has not started living until he can rise above the narrow confines of his individualistic concerns to the broader concerns of all humanity." And academic philosopher Peter Unger wrote -- in his provocatively titled book, Living High and Letting Die: Our Illusions of Innocence (Oxford University Press, 1996) -- that "On pain of living a life that's seriously immoral, a typical well-off person, like you and me, must give away most of her financially valuable assets, and much of her income, directing the funds to lessen efficiently the serious suffering of others." If one takes these proclamations seriously, one will never have any peace at all and defeat the very thing in one's own life that one is being urged to help support in the lives of other people, namely, personal well being and happiness.

The other side of the coin, however, isn't to stick one's head in the sand and pay no attention at all to how others, even total strangers, are faring. In clear emergencies, such as what happened during the Southeast Asia tsunami a few winters ago and what is happening right now in Haiti, decent human beings will take some of their time or resources and chip in not because they may not be happy without doing so but because no such individual ignores the plight of other people who are facing sudden drastic circumstances.

It would be absurd to begrudge those who are living reasonably satisfactory lives what they have in light of the fact that there are others who aren't so well off. After all, what is one lamenting but the very fact that these others are lacking in what some of us do have (whether deservedly or fortunately)? The idea that just because there are other persons who are disabled or lacking in what they would want, no one may take pleasure in what he or she does have, may have a noble ring to it but it is complete folly. It is contrary to the very point of feeling sorry for those who are in a bad way. It suggests, implicitly, that the best state of affairs would be for everyone to be badly off, for us all to suffer. Sheer nonsense!

Clearly a proper concern for the bad lot of one's fellow human beings does not entail by any stretch of the imagination the adoption of an ascetic life of one's own. Showing care for the mishaps of others cannot even be effective if one proceeds to join them in their misery!

Post Feedback

We look forward to reading your feedback. All comments are automatically posted. However, please note that any posts containing harassment, vulgarity, personal attacks or those which are deemed to be of a violent nature are not welcomed and will either not appear or be removed.






View Feedback

Posted by Fauvi on 1/20/2010 12:18:42 PM

Thank you for your good work.I think spreading this won't be wrong:Click to View Link Executive Order Seeks to "Synchronize and Integrate" (Video)Big Brother: Obama Calls for the Integration of State and Federal Military Forcesby Tom Burghardt*T believe the authors's conclusions are similary to yours.

Posted by Jim Prentice on 1/20/2010 2:52:29 PM

Very insightful article. There is an old saying that goes like this; 'If you give a man a fish, he will eat for one day. If you teach a man to fish, he can eat for the rest of his life.The problem is that there are always those who do not want to learn.If there were no government handouts and everyone had to depend on their own initiative to eat and provide for themselves then they would do so, or starve.Those who are disabled surely deserve help, but there are multitudes of disabled people who do very well with very little help because they have the will and the desire to do so. When Thomas Jefferson went to France he was startled by the number of beggars in the streets. At that time in America beggars were few and far between.

Posted by Gregory Barros on 1/20/2010 3:36:17 PM

In a word: No.We don't need any more guilt.However, that won't deter those individuals dedicated to collectivist ethics from attempting to impose as much guilt upon us as is necessary to effect their socialist view of egalitarianism and render it as our greatest ethical imperative.

If we're to take Mr. King's and Mr. Unger's reported words at face value then we should conclude that Mr. King, despite his rhetorical flourishes making liberal use of the word "freedom," didn't apparently believe in a free society.

Nor does Mr. Unger apparently believe in a society in which individuals are free to subscribe to an altruistic system of ethics or to an individualistic system or some syncretic mix of the two.Neither apparently believes in that society, free of coercion, in which individuals of any ethical persuasion would be free to pursue his interests without suffering the imposition of calumny, guilt and opprobrium -- as long as his pursuit entailed voluntary associations and were devoid of fraud and malfeasance.

"Guilt," outside of its jurisprudential context, like the equally execrable concepts of "fairness" and "greed" is just another instrument for control which political and social elites wield like a blunt instrument to impose their ethical preferences where other non-coercive types of suasion fail.

Posted by David on 1/20/2010 6:55:06 PM

Comments on Tibor Machan: - This column put me in a more relaxed mood. I really shouldn't be worried about my fellow man. I should laugh and do my best in my pursuit of happiness. If I help someone, I'll just be lessening my own financial health and I wouldn't want to do that as next thing I know, I'll be just like the people I'm trying to help. So that is a load off my shoulders.

Posted by Michael Ponzani on 1/20/2010 11:36:22 PM

I woyld give to this rescue effort, but the country is such a rat hole. The government will steal all the aid anyway. and where is that prime minister? He made himself scarce. Aristide was much better but we got rid of him twice.

Posted by Swiss Libertarian on 1/23/2010 6:44:39 AM

I agree with your argument at a fundamental, philosophical level. But I believe stating it in a political realm is counter-productive - it advances the collectivists' agenda.Indeed, the main weapon socialists use is that we are "egoists" whereas they are "generous".

Unlike us, they are supposed to be "altruistic". So they use this moral distinction, continuously. And since less-educated people have a trouble grasping the more profound, philosophical realm in which arguments such as yours are stated, they believe they should agree more with the "solidarity" camp (since most humans beings actually *are* empathic).

And the more suffering socialism creates, the more empathy people feel, the more socialist they believe they should become. So my suggestion is this : rather than using moral considerations to argue our cause, libertarians should confine their proposed social-economic order to PRACTICAL arguments.

Namely, we are not less altruistic than socialists. Actually, our intentions are probably the same. Only we have empirical evidence that shows that more egality and more prosperity is reached through liberty than through coercitive wealth redistribution.

I would go even further : if collectivism worked, and actually achieved the goals it purports, we would even be willing to consider it. However we are men, not ants. Therefore, it is human nature that makes communism an impossible utopia. For practical, empirical reasons, we argue that most egality and prosperity is achieved through merit and liberty.

And actually, that "altruist" angle of argument is consistent with being against war, imperialism, special privileges, the death penalty, etc. And it is easy to describe Thomas Jefferson, Ludwig von Mises, or Ron Paul as humanist, englightened relativists (since that's exactly who they are).My bottom line is that we should refuse to grant the "altruist" monopoly to socialists. Classical liberals are at least as much altruistic. The only difference is that unlike socialists we have a practical, proven, approach.


Reply from the Daily Bell:

Thanks for the interesting commentary.

Post Feedback

We look forward to reading your feedback. All comments are automatically posted. However, please note that any posts containing harassment, vulgarity, personal attacks or those which are deemed to be of a violent nature are not welcomed and will either not appear or be removed.








[Most Recent Quotes from www.kitco.com]

News & Analysis
07/29/10 UK Stagflation - Now It Begins
07/29/10 Inflation - India's Turn
07/28/10 Is It a Deflationary Depression?
07/28/10 Comes a Blond Stranger ...
07/27/10 The Spreading Chinese Inflation
07/27/10 The War Falls Apart?
Guest Editorials
07/29/10 Protecting Your IRA - Part 2: Getting Your IRA Out of Town, by Terry Coxon
07/29/10 Gold Basis Screwed, by Dr. Antal Fekete
07/28/10 A Lopsided Warning, by Dr. Tibor Machan

Subscribe to the
Daily Bell Newswire

It's FREE!
Timely email notification of...
  • Breaking News
  • Feature Interviews
  • Guest Editorials
  • White Papers
  • eBooks & Shorts
  • Special FREE offers
...and much much more!
Exclusive Interviews
07/25/10 Grant Havers on Libertarianism, Religion and the Role of the Church in a Free Society
07/18/10 Paul Craig Roberts on Glass-Steagall, Free Trade and the Dangers of an Evolving 'Oligarchy of Private Interests'
07/11/10 Harry Schultz on the Power Elite, Free Markets, the Internet and Why Gold Is Going Much Higher
© Copyright 2008 - 2010 Appenzeller Business Press AG (ARBP). All Rights Reserved. The Daily Bell is an informative compendium of independent economic views and analysis, which is published by ARBP. The information contained in the Daily Bell is for informational purposes only, is impersonal and not tailored to the investment needs of any particular person and should not be construed as financial or investment advice. ARBP does not accept any liability or responsibility for, nor does it verify the accurateness of the information being provided in the Daily Bell. Daily Bell articles and interviews may include the contributions of several Daily Bell editors and may require factual editing after their initial post. Readers of the Daily Bell or any affiliated or linked sources or sites must accept the responsibility for performing their own due diligence before acting on any of the information provided within the report regardless of the source. In addition to proprietary, internally generated content, the Daily Bell publishes guest editorials from a selection of free-market thinkers, which may have been reprinted elsewhere and are not necessarily representative of ARBP's editorial views. Copyright is attributed to the author of any guest editorials featured at the Daily Bell, unless noted otherwise. ARBP often uses images licensed from Getty Images on the Swiss Confidential website. To unsubscribe from the Daily Bell, click here.